Some things that are very important in order to reform the city spatial planning

Some things that are very important in order to reform the city spatial planning, among others:
1. Changing of physical planning, such as is now done into social planning. With a change of mindset and the condition of society, expected public awareness of land use will increase. Advocacy planning is necessary in the interest of society, for the sake of accommodating the aspirations of the community. Advocacy Planning It feels more expensive. But much more expensive ineffective planning and development without planning. Advocacy planning can be applied also in discussion by the members of parliament. In this case the consultant provided input for consideration in setting the plan as a Regional Regulation (Perda) on Spatial City.
2. Changing the policy to be bottom up top down because top down is a source of corruption and collusion of the parties involved. Often projects top-down model of the center is less appropriate to the needs and conditions in the field. Aspiration of the public not on the traffic load in the assessment of spatial plans. The community representatives are invited to the seminar, such as: Head of Kelurahan / Village, Chairman of the local LKMD less than friendly to the macro planning, can also be regarded as representative of the government.
3. Comprehensive Planning is more precise than the sectoral planning. Comprehensive Planning as a macro for long-term planning for communities in developing countries (with the dynamics of society that is so big) it is less appropriate. Consequently those plans are not / less effective, with so many deviations that occur, whether intentional or not. Sectoral planning is the planning of the sectors that is really needed by the community in time of urgency.
4. Active participation in an integrated experts from various disciplines are needed in the process of urban spatial planning. City Planning Commission (as applied in the United States) would need to be applied also in Indonesia. This is based on that urban problems are very complex, not only the problems of space, but also involves aspects: economic, social, cultural, legal and so forth.
5. Changing the rules relating to land, land, and particularly in the urban space becomes more oriented to the interests and protection of small people. Institute for the tenant and the results need to be removed by BAL revived. The arrangement of land through the Land Consolidation, Land Sharing, and Land Readjustment needs to be improved.
6. No less important is that the Spatial Plan which has been determined to be a local regulation, it should be followed up with implementation, a reference in the preparation of programs of development activities, and not just become residents of the library Bappeda