5 patial factors applied areas within a framework of analysis and economic theory

I have discussed about  he spatial factors applied areas within a framework of analysis and economic theory., where there are five factors include

The second, is related to the concept introduced in the territory of theoretical analysis. region in this case defined as the spatial sub-system of national economic system. with the concept of the region has encouraged the preparation of spatial development plans and regional development and measurement of economic activity. several criteria have been developed to determine the limits of an area of development (development region), although it is recognized that this is not an easy thing. for easy determination of boundaries of development in general is still in use determination of boundaries of development in general, he used the administrative territorial units (the government).
The third issue is to analyze the interactions among regions. can distinguish two forms of interaction between regions is 1, the current movement of production factors and 2, the exchange of commodities. explanation of why the current movement of factors of production and exchange of commodities and how they affect economic activity of a region considered to be a central point in the study of the economic problems of the region (regional).

The fourth is the question of optimum analysis or balance among regions. optimum condition is always associated with the goals and objectives to be achieved as the optimal allocation of resources (Pareto optimum allocation of resources) or minimization of certain inputs. some questions raised in this connection to them is about the selection of optimal location for economic activities vary. specialization of production conducted in optimal regions and commodities exchanges also conducted optimally between areas. can finally be said that the analysis was viewed as a discussion of the optimum and the implications of the objectives that have been determined.

fifth, that is related to policy issue areas. regional economic policy is intended as the activities that try to pay attention and take into account the effect of economic behavior in a spatial environment. trying to control the region's economic policies and control structures and economic processes in the sub-national economic system.

some questions can be raised whether such objectives of the policy area? how the policy objectives diinterealisasi region with national policy objectives and so forth. events that occurred in the past has made it clear that market forces are not able to fully create the similarity of national income.

movement of production factors can lead to imbalance and the areas that are less developed will suffer losses due to flight of capital and migration to the outer region. agglomeration benefits can provide a boost for the region is relatively less affluent to develop more forward again. to create harmony between the regions required appropriate regional economic policy. if at first attention to the problem of economic development is directed at the growth of income levels, but now tend to study the distribution of results due to economic developments both sectorally and geographically. thus the role of each region in the development and economy are becoming apparent, in addition to visits of importance to the growth of each region, but also show the role of each region, but also show its role on the national economy as a whole. thoughts as stated above has prompted the emergence of new economic discipline of economic development. study - a study and the deliberations of a very broad field of territorial aspects.