Saturday, July 11, 2009

nutrients (nitrogen and phosphate)

  • N-Nitrate and Nitrite N-N-artificial fertilizers.
  • N-Phospate household detergent.
  • N and P food, etc.
  • Phospate organic chemical reactions (40%) and Dissolved Orthophospate (60%).
  • Total Nitrogen Organic Nitrogen (60-65%), Ammonia (35-40%), Nitrate and Nitrite Nitrogen.
  • Nitrogen and high levels of lead Phospate Phytoplankton growth (algae) that excessive that a lake can be eutrophication.

Negative Aspects of Eutropikasi

  • Fish die due to potential fluctuations Oxygen levels : 1) 0 ² = 5 mg / l, fish go from there.;2) 0 ² = 2 mg / l, fish die (turn into an anaerobic environment).
  • The occurrence of odor problems at night.
  • Ecosystem becomes unstable.

PATHOGENIC

In developing countries there are about ± 80% of the disease be transmitted through the medium of water. It is caused by several bacteria viruses and protozoa such as:
  • Coliform Faecel
  • Vibrio cholerae
  • Hepatitis A
  • Giardia lamblia
According to research there are various types of microbial pathogens in wastewater, for example:
  • 10 types of viruses, eg, viral hepatitis A virus and adenovirus
  • 8 types of bacteria, eg, bacteria E-coli and bacterium vibrio cholerae
  • 3 types of protozoa, eg, protozoa Entamoeba histolytica
  • 8 types of worms, eg, worms Fasciola hepatica

. INDUSTRIAL WASTE WATER

  • Some types of pollutants that can be derived from Industrial Waste Water, as follows:
  • Heavy metal (steel plant)
  • Detergent (Textil Factory
  • Pathogens, viruses (Hospital)
  • Pesticides, Insecticides (Chemical Plant, Food, Textile)

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