Conclusion

Causes of environmental degradation is the exploitation of natural resources by humans, either by governments, companies and communities who have an interest and its own access. Thus there contestation and conflict between them. As a result of contestation, the cause of economic inequality in income among the local communities with government perusahaandan. Ironically the result of such resources into the country mostly developed countries. Developed countries live pay, and we finish off the State resources. This further extends from Sabang to Merauke, because the successful development of income per capita assessed. Impact of exploitation has resulted in natural disasters such as floods, damage to marine biodiversity, and others. Therefore, the exploitation of natural resources, can not ignore local wisdom, because it serves as a counterweight to local wisdom and aligning the environment. Similarly, the local knowledge that had been considered unscientific, have no method, but in practice it could prove its existence in minimizing the disaster as a result of degradation and natural phenomena.
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